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	<id>https://actinobase.org/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Jacob+Hamilton</id>
	<title>ActinoBase - User contributions [en-gb]</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://actinobase.org/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Jacob+Hamilton"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=Special:Contributions/Jacob_Hamilton"/>
	<updated>2026-10-17T19:20:39Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.39.3</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=SPY&amp;diff=775</id>
		<title>SPY</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=SPY&amp;diff=775"/>
		<updated>2019-08-01T15:56:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Jacob Hamilton: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Salt Peptone Yeast Agar (SPY)=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Salt Peptone Yeast agar is a metal-rich media used to stimulate the activation of cryptic biosynthetic gene clusters as part of antibiotic discovery. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Preparation==&lt;br /&gt;
Per Litre:&lt;br /&gt;
*30g Soluable Starch&lt;br /&gt;
*15g pancreatic digest of casein&lt;br /&gt;
*15g peptic digest of animal tissue&lt;br /&gt;
*2g Yeast Extract&lt;br /&gt;
*10g MgSO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*50mg CaCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*30mg ZnSO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*25mg FeSO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*16mg CuSO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*12mg MnSO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*20g agar&lt;br /&gt;
*NaOH (to adust pH)&lt;br /&gt;
*1L dH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Instructions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#On a heated stiring block, warm the water and add the pancreatice digest of casin, the peptic digest of animal tissue, the yeast extract and the trace elements.&lt;br /&gt;
#Add 2g of agar into each of 10 250mL conical flasks.&lt;br /&gt;
#Use NaOH to adjust the pH of the solution to pH 7.2.&lt;br /&gt;
#Dissolve the soluable starch in the solution. It can take a while for the starch to dissolve.&lt;br /&gt;
#Pour 100mL of solution into each flask.&lt;br /&gt;
#Autoclave&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Uses==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Notes==&lt;br /&gt;
*To dissolve the soluable starch, it is often required to make the media on a hot plate. Do not allow the solution to boil. &lt;br /&gt;
*To add the trace elements, it may be easier to make concentrated stock solution which is then added to the media prior to pH adjustment.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4421039/ Imai, Y., Sato, S., Tanaka, Y., Ochi, K. and Hosaka, T. (2015). Lincomycin at Subinhibitory Concentrations Potentiates Secondary Metabolite Production by Streptomyces spp. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 81(11), pp.3869-3879.]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jacob Hamilton</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=SPY&amp;diff=774</id>
		<title>SPY</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=SPY&amp;diff=774"/>
		<updated>2019-08-01T15:56:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Jacob Hamilton: Created page with &amp;quot;=Salt Peptone Yeast Agar (SPY)=  Salt Peptone Yeast agar is a metal-rich media used to stimulate the activation of cryptic biosynthetic gene clusters as part of antibiotic dis...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Salt Peptone Yeast Agar (SPY)=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Salt Peptone Yeast agar is a metal-rich media used to stimulate the activation of cryptic biosynthetic gene clusters as part of antibiotic discovery. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Preparation==&lt;br /&gt;
Per Litre:&lt;br /&gt;
*30g Soluable Starch&lt;br /&gt;
*15g pancreatic digest of casein&lt;br /&gt;
*15g peptic digest of animal tissue&lt;br /&gt;
*2g Yeast Extract&lt;br /&gt;
*10g MgSO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*50mg CaCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*30mg ZnSO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*25mg FeSO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*16mg CuSO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*12mg MnSO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*20g agar&lt;br /&gt;
*NaOH (to adust pH)&lt;br /&gt;
*1L dH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Instructions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#On a heated stiring block, warm the water and add the pancreatice digest of casin, the peptic digest of animal tissue, the yeast extract and the trace elements.&lt;br /&gt;
#Add 2g of agar into each of 10 250mL conical flasks.&lt;br /&gt;
#Use NaOH to adjust the pH of the solution to pH 7.2.&lt;br /&gt;
#Dissolve the soluable starch in the solution. It can take a while for the starch to dissolve.&lt;br /&gt;
#Pour 100mL of solution into each flask.&lt;br /&gt;
#Autoclave&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Uses==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Notes==&lt;br /&gt;
*To dissolve the soluable starch, it is often required to make the media on a hot plate. Do not allow the solution to boil. &lt;br /&gt;
*To add the trace elements, it may be easier to make concentrated stock solution which is then added to the media prior to pH adjustment.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
DOI: [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4421039/ Imai, Y., Sato, S., Tanaka, Y., Ochi, K. and Hosaka, T. (2015). Lincomycin at Subinhibitory Concentrations Potentiates Secondary Metabolite Production by Streptomyces spp. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 81(11), pp.3869-3879.]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jacob Hamilton</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=PDA&amp;diff=763</id>
		<title>PDA</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=PDA&amp;diff=763"/>
		<updated>2019-08-01T15:39:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Jacob Hamilton: /* Preparation */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA)=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Potato Dextrose Agar is primarly used for the growth of the  opportunistic fungal pathogen &#039;&#039;Scedosporium prolificans&#039;&#039;. Thus, it is mostly used in determining the bioactivity of actinomycete strains against &#039;&#039;Scedosporium&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Preparation==&lt;br /&gt;
Per Litre:&lt;br /&gt;
*4g Potato Extract&lt;br /&gt;
*20g Dextrose&lt;br /&gt;
*20g Agar&lt;br /&gt;
*1L dH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Instructions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Dissolve the potato extract and dextrose in the dH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
#Add 2g of agar into each of 10 250mL conical flasks&lt;br /&gt;
#Into each flask, pour 100mL of the potato extract/dextrose solution&lt;br /&gt;
#Autoclave&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Uses==&lt;br /&gt;
*Bioactivity of actinomycetes against &#039;&#039;S. prolificans&#039;&#039;. When being used in this manner, spot the actinomycete in the centre of the petri dish and incubate until sporulation. Then, streak a single straight line of &#039;&#039;S. prolificans&#039;&#039; along one side of the petri dish. Leave the plate &#039;upside down&#039; (i.e. with the incolulated side of th media facing upwards) in a dark location. After a few days, look to see if the actinomycete has caused the &#039;&#039;S. prolificans&#039;&#039; to grow in a cresent shape or if the bacterial colony has been encroached upon by the fungus.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bioactivity of actinomycetes against the Take All fungus (&#039;&#039;Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici&#039;&#039;), in a similar method to that described above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Notes==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jacob Hamilton</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=Potato_Dextrose_Agar_PDA&amp;diff=762</id>
		<title>Potato Dextrose Agar PDA</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=Potato_Dextrose_Agar_PDA&amp;diff=762"/>
		<updated>2019-08-01T15:38:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Jacob Hamilton: Jacob Hamilton moved page Potato Dextrose Agar PDA to PDA: Rename&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;#REDIRECT [[PDA]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jacob Hamilton</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=PDA&amp;diff=761</id>
		<title>PDA</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=PDA&amp;diff=761"/>
		<updated>2019-08-01T15:38:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Jacob Hamilton: Jacob Hamilton moved page Potato Dextrose Agar PDA to PDA: Rename&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA)=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Potato Dextrose Agar is primarly used for the growth of the  opportunistic fungal pathogen &#039;&#039;Scedosporium prolificans&#039;&#039;. Thus, it is mostly used in determining the bioactivity of actinomycete strains against &#039;&#039;Scedosporium&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Preparation==&lt;br /&gt;
Per Litre:&lt;br /&gt;
*4g Potato Extract&lt;br /&gt;
*20g Dextrose&lt;br /&gt;
*20g Agar&lt;br /&gt;
*1L dH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Instructions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Dissolve the potato extract and dextrose in the dH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
#Into 10 250mL conical flasks, add 2g of agar to each flask&lt;br /&gt;
#Into each flask, pour 100mL of the potato extract/dextrose solution&lt;br /&gt;
#Autoclave&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Uses==&lt;br /&gt;
*Bioactivity of actinomycetes against &#039;&#039;S. prolificans&#039;&#039;. When being used in this manner, spot the actinomycete in the centre of the petri dish and incubate until sporulation. Then, streak a single straight line of &#039;&#039;S. prolificans&#039;&#039; along one side of the petri dish. Leave the plate &#039;upside down&#039; (i.e. with the incolulated side of th media facing upwards) in a dark location. After a few days, look to see if the actinomycete has caused the &#039;&#039;S. prolificans&#039;&#039; to grow in a cresent shape or if the bacterial colony has been encroached upon by the fungus.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bioactivity of actinomycetes against the Take All fungus (&#039;&#039;Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici&#039;&#039;), in a similar method to that described above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Notes==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jacob Hamilton</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=Media_recipes&amp;diff=760</id>
		<title>Media recipes</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=Media_recipes&amp;diff=760"/>
		<updated>2019-08-01T15:37:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Jacob Hamilton: /* Media Recipes */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:Media Recipes}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Actinobase-icons-trans_Media-recipes.png|150px|Media Recipes|link=Media_recipes]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Media Recipes=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[A1]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[CM]] (Complete medium)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[DNA]] (Difco Nutrient Agar) | [[DNB]] (Difco Nutrient Broth) | [[SNA]] (Soft Nutrient Agar)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Emerson medium]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Gause&#039;s No. 1]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[GYM]] (Glucose + Yeast Extract + Malt Extract) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[HT]] (Hickey-Tresner)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[HV]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[IMA]] (Smash)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[ISP2]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[ISP3]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[ISP4]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[ISP5]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[ISP6]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[ISP7]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[LB]] (Lysogeny Broth) | [[L]] (L agar)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[MC agar]] (Milk Casein Agar)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[MM]] (Minimal medium)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[SFM | MS]] (Mannitol Soya agar - a.k.a. Soya Flour Mannitol)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[MYM]] (Maltose + Yeast Extract + Malt Extract) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[NMMP]] (minimal liquid medium)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[OT]] (oligotrophic agar)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[PDA]] (Potato Dextrose Agar)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[R2]] | [[R2YE]] | [[R5]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[SC]] (Starch Casein agar)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[SFM]] (Soya Flour Mannitol - a.k.a. Mannitol Soya agar)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[SMM]] (supplemented liquid minimal medium) | [[SMMS]] (supplemented minimal medium, solid)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[SPY]] (Salt Peptone Yeast)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[TSB]] (Tryptone Soy Broth)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[YEME]] (Yeast Extract + Malt Extract)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[YP]] (Yeast Peptone) | [[YPD]] (Yeast Peptone Dextrose) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[2X YT]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Media Supplements==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Antibiotic stocks and working concentrations]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Indicator compounds]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media supplements for activating cryptic biosynthetic gene clusters]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media supplements for induction gene expression from inducible promoters]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jacob Hamilton</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=PGA&amp;diff=759</id>
		<title>PGA</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=PGA&amp;diff=759"/>
		<updated>2019-08-01T15:36:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Jacob Hamilton: Jacob Hamilton moved page PGA to Potato Dextrose Agar PDA: Renaming from glucose to dextrose to maintain consistency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;#REDIRECT [[Potato Dextrose Agar PDA]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jacob Hamilton</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=PDA&amp;diff=758</id>
		<title>PDA</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=PDA&amp;diff=758"/>
		<updated>2019-08-01T15:36:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Jacob Hamilton: Jacob Hamilton moved page PGA to Potato Dextrose Agar PDA: Renaming from glucose to dextrose to maintain consistency&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA)=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Potato Dextrose Agar is primarly used for the growth of the  opportunistic fungal pathogen &#039;&#039;Scedosporium prolificans&#039;&#039;. Thus, it is mostly used in determining the bioactivity of actinomycete strains against &#039;&#039;Scedosporium&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Preparation==&lt;br /&gt;
Per Litre:&lt;br /&gt;
*4g Potato Extract&lt;br /&gt;
*20g Dextrose&lt;br /&gt;
*20g Agar&lt;br /&gt;
*1L dH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Instructions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Dissolve the potato extract and dextrose in the dH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
#Into 10 250mL conical flasks, add 2g of agar to each flask&lt;br /&gt;
#Into each flask, pour 100mL of the potato extract/dextrose solution&lt;br /&gt;
#Autoclave&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Uses==&lt;br /&gt;
*Bioactivity of actinomycetes against &#039;&#039;S. prolificans&#039;&#039;. When being used in this manner, spot the actinomycete in the centre of the petri dish and incubate until sporulation. Then, streak a single straight line of &#039;&#039;S. prolificans&#039;&#039; along one side of the petri dish. Leave the plate &#039;upside down&#039; (i.e. with the incolulated side of th media facing upwards) in a dark location. After a few days, look to see if the actinomycete has caused the &#039;&#039;S. prolificans&#039;&#039; to grow in a cresent shape or if the bacterial colony has been encroached upon by the fungus.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bioactivity of actinomycetes against the Take All fungus (&#039;&#039;Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici&#039;&#039;), in a similar method to that described above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Notes==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jacob Hamilton</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=PDA&amp;diff=753</id>
		<title>PDA</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=PDA&amp;diff=753"/>
		<updated>2019-08-01T15:34:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Jacob Hamilton: /* Uses */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA)=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Potato Dextrose Agar is primarly used for the growth of the  opportunistic fungal pathogen &#039;&#039;Scedosporium prolificans&#039;&#039;. Thus, it is mostly used in determining the bioactivity of actinomycete strains against &#039;&#039;Scedosporium&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Preparation==&lt;br /&gt;
Per Litre:&lt;br /&gt;
*4g Potato Extract&lt;br /&gt;
*20g Dextrose&lt;br /&gt;
*20g Agar&lt;br /&gt;
*1L dH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Instructions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Dissolve the potato extract and dextrose in the dH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
#Into 10 250mL conical flasks, add 2g of agar to each flask&lt;br /&gt;
#Into each flask, pour 100mL of the potato extract/dextrose solution&lt;br /&gt;
#Autoclave&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Uses==&lt;br /&gt;
*Bioactivity of actinomycetes against &#039;&#039;S. prolificans&#039;&#039;. When being used in this manner, spot the actinomycete in the centre of the petri dish and incubate until sporulation. Then, streak a single straight line of &#039;&#039;S. prolificans&#039;&#039; along one side of the petri dish. Leave the plate &#039;upside down&#039; (i.e. with the incolulated side of th media facing upwards) in a dark location. After a few days, look to see if the actinomycete has caused the &#039;&#039;S. prolificans&#039;&#039; to grow in a cresent shape or if the bacterial colony has been encroached upon by the fungus.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bioactivity of actinomycetes against the Take All fungus (&#039;&#039;Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici&#039;&#039;), in a similar method to that described above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Notes==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jacob Hamilton</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=PDA&amp;diff=752</id>
		<title>PDA</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://actinobase.org/index.php?title=PDA&amp;diff=752"/>
		<updated>2019-08-01T15:33:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Jacob Hamilton: Created page with &amp;quot;=Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA)=  Potato Dextrose Agar is primarly used for the growth of the  opportunistic fungal pathogen &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Scedosporium prolificans&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Thus, it is mostly used...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;=Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA)=&lt;br /&gt;
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Potato Dextrose Agar is primarly used for the growth of the  opportunistic fungal pathogen &#039;&#039;Scedosporium prolificans&#039;&#039;. Thus, it is mostly used in determining the bioactivity of actinomycete strains against &#039;&#039;Scedosporium&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
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==Preparation==&lt;br /&gt;
Per Litre:&lt;br /&gt;
*4g Potato Extract&lt;br /&gt;
*20g Dextrose&lt;br /&gt;
*20g Agar&lt;br /&gt;
*1L dH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Instructions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
#Dissolve the potato extract and dextrose in the dH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
#Into 10 250mL conical flasks, add 2g of agar to each flask&lt;br /&gt;
#Into each flask, pour 100mL of the potato extract/dextrose solution&lt;br /&gt;
#Autoclave&lt;br /&gt;
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==Uses==&lt;br /&gt;
*Bioactivity of actinomycetes against &#039;&#039;S. prolificans&#039;&#039;. When being used in this manner, spot the actinomycete in the centre of the petri dish and incubate for until sporulation. Then, streak a single straight line of &#039;&#039;S. prolificans&#039;&#039; along one side of the petri dish. Leave the plate &#039;upside down&#039; (i.e. with the incolulated side of th media facing upwards) in a dark location. After a few days, look to see if the actinomycete has caused the &#039;&#039;S. prolificans&#039;&#039; to grow in a cresent shape or if the bacterial colony has been encroached upon by the fungus.&lt;br /&gt;
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*Bioactivity of actinomycetes against the Take All fungus (&#039;&#039;Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici&#039;&#039;), in a similar method to that described above.&lt;br /&gt;
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==Notes==&lt;br /&gt;
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==References==&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jacob Hamilton</name></author>
	</entry>
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